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Verba Antipasif Dalam Kalimat Bahasa Jawa (Kajian Struktur dan Makna)
This study is a descriptive research on the so called antipassive verba (intransitive verbs which do not need an object) in the discussion structural and the meaning of Javanesse language sentences. The problem of the study is describing the structure, the function an the meaning of antipassive verbs in Javanesse language sentences. Based on the result og the analized data, three conclusion are found : (1) Antipassive verbs are intransitive verbs that cannot be passive in form. Morphologically speaking, antipassive, antipassive verbs is divided into two forms : monomorfemic and polimorfemic ; (2) The sentence with antipassive verbs has a form of subject-predicate. Antipassive verbs in Javanesse language can only take the position as predicate ; (3) Seeing from its meaning antipassiv verbs consist of three categories of "action", situation, and process. The action of these antipassive verbs can be accompanied by the argument of living nauns, besides the proces of these antipassive verbs can be accompanied by boten no-living nauns or living nauns. Key words : verbs, predicate, antipassive-verbs.
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