Diosphyros celebica Bakh., also known as Sulawesi ebony, is an endemic to central and northern Sulawesi. Information about pollen dispersal patterns of D. celebica have not been previously investigated. This study was aimed to determine pollination type, percentage of selfing and outcrossing, as well as distance of pollen dispersal of D. celebica. This study was conducted at experimental forest…
Dispersal limitations vary among species within the same region. For some species, geographic distance is the primary constraint, while for others, environmental factors such as climate and vegetation patterns play a larger role. These landscape-driven effects are shaped by species-specific ecological traits. Despite being conceptually intuitive, landscape genetics hypotheses—such as Isolatio…